What It Costs To Get An MBA From A Top Business School

Living expenses — food and housing chiefly, though in some cases transportation and other expenses are folded into the mix — are highly subjective, or at least seem so. B-schools doubtless have formulas for calculating them (that they don’t share publicly). The range of annual expenses estimates by the schools analyzed by P&Q for this story is nearly $40K in Palo Alto, California, home of Stanford University, down to less than $17K in Bloomington, Indiana, where IU and the Kelley School of Business reside. And that’s just for single students (more on this below).

Even more wide: the range of expense estimate growth over the past six years, from before the Covid-19 pandemic to 2024. Across 26 schools, estimate adjustments between 2019 and 2024 range from up nearly 50% to down 12%. See the table at the bottom of the page for details.

In 2024, five schools have living expenses estimates above $30K, up from four schools last year; 15 are above $25K, up from 12; and four are below $20K, down from seven. The highest estimate is $39,888 at Stanford and the lowest is $16,172 at Indiana Kelley. The average living expenses estimate for a top-10 B-school is $27,921, up 1.2% from $27,598 last year.

MOST EXPENSIVE PROGRAMS FOR LIVING EXPENSES, 2023 TO 2024

2024 P&Q Rank School 2024 Living Expenses 2023 Living Expenses Change %
1 Stanford GSB $‎ 39,888 $‎ 38,724 $‎ 1,164 3.0%
2 Harvard Business School $‎ 34,000 $‎ 32,600 $‎ 1,400 4.3%
31 Pennsylvania (Wharton) $‎ 33,804 $‎ 26,028 $‎ 7,776 29.9%
3 Dartmouth (Tuck) $‎ 32,603 $‎ 31,620 $‎ 983 3.1%
13 UCLA (Anderson) $‎ 30,440 $‎ 24,850 $‎ 5,590 22.5%
17 Washington (Foster) $‎ 29,668 $‎ 29,668 None None
10 New York (Stern) $‎ 29,344 $‎ 28,242 $1,102 3.9%
5 Yale SOM $‎ 29,227 $‎ 28,266 $‎ 961 3.4%
22 Southern California (Marshall) $‎ 29,140 $‎ 30,410 $‎ (1,270) -4.2%
15 UC-Berkeley (Haas) $‎ 28,284 $‎ 26,416 $1,868 7.1%
Source: Business schools

WHARTON HAS RAISED ITS LIVING EXPENSES ESTIMATE NEARLY 50% SINCE 2019

From 2023 to 2024, the average increase in living expenses estimate at 22 schools for which we have data to compare is $1,780 and 7.4%. The biggest increase in that time came at Wharton, up $7,776 and 29.9% to $33,804. The smallest was an actual decline, at USC Marshall, which reduced its estimate $1,270 and 4.2% to $29,140. Marshall was the only school to drop its living expenses estimate over two years.

Three schools made no year-to-year adjustment to their estimates: Chicago Booth, Washington Foster School of Business, and Emory Goizueta. This is not uncommon: Kellogg for years left its estimate at $22,185; likewise Booth was stuck for years at $22,185 and Foster at $21,248. Columbia had not adjusted its living expenses estimate in four years before bumping it up this year to $27,396 from $24,822. And while most schools made upward adjustments in 2024, nine of them raised their estimates less than $1K.

Over six years since 2019, the average growth in living expenses estimate is $5,031 and 23.8%. The biggest growth in six years occurred at Wharton, up $11,134 and 49.1% to $33,804. Two schools are down in that span: MIT Sloan and Texas McCombs; the former actually reduced its estimate by nearly 12%, to $23,490, which begs the question: Is Boston really that cheap a place to live?

Not really. According to RentCafe.com, the average monthly rent in Boston is $3,999; multiply that by nine for the nine months of the school year and you get around $36K. You can do similar fun math with the averages in Chicago ($2,349), New York ($4,566), and Los Angeles ($2,719).

Then there is the matter of married versus single student costs. In short, marriage — and children — are costly for an MBA student.

See for example Stanford’s rates: Living expenses for single students are calculated at $39,888, but for married students they jump to $66,348. In other words, the total one-year cost for a married student at Stanford is $157,206, 20% more than the $130,746 for a single student. Harvard, meanwhile, estimates a single student’s food and housing costs at $23,400, a married student’s at $35,010, a married student’s who has one child at $44,856, and a married student’s with two children at $45,990.

It’s not just the M7 schools: Smaller schools do similar adjustments. At Carnegie Mellon Tepper School of Business, living expenses for a single student are estimated at $14,250, married $16,982, married one kid $20,742, and married 2 kids $24,266. If we double all the 9-month estimates we get cost totals for the two-year MBA journey at:

  • Single $223,572
  • Married $244,664
  • Married 1 kid $264,170
  • Married 2 kids $283,996

LIVING EXPENSES AT THE TOP U.S. B-SCHOOLS, 2019 TO 2024

2024 P&Q Rank School 2024 Living Expenses 2023 Living Expenses 2022 Living Expenses 2021 Living Expenses 2020 Living Expenses 2019 Living Expenses 2-Year Change 2-Year % 6-Year Change 6-Year %
1 Stanford GSB $‎ 39,888 $‎ 38,724 $‎ 36,198 $‎ 34,806 $‎ 33,693 $‎ 32,712 $‎ 1,164 3.0% $‎ 7,176 21.9%
2 Harvard Business School $‎ 34,000 $‎ 32,600 $‎ 31,390 $‎ 30,270 $‎ 30,700 $‎ 29,844 $‎ 1,400 4.3% $‎ 4,156 13.9%
3 Dartmouth (Tuck) $‎ 32,603 $‎ 31,620 $‎ 30,215 $‎ 31,215 $‎ 29,413 $‎ 22,742 $‎ 983 3.1% $‎ 9,861 43.3%
4 Columbia Business School $‎ 27,396 $‎ 24,822 $‎ 24,822 $‎ 24,822 $‎ 24,822 $‎ 21,375 $‎ 2,574 10.4% $‎ 6,021 28.2%
5 Yale SOM $‎ 29,227 $‎ 28,266 $‎ 25,200 $‎ 24,284 $‎ 27,680 $‎ 22,214 $‎ 961 3.4% $‎ 7,013 31.6%
6 Duke (Fuqua) $‎ 24,048 $‎ 23,202 $‎ 20,304 $‎ 19,256 $‎ 18,990 $‎ 18,702 $‎ 846 3.6% $‎ 5,346 28.6%
7 Cornell (Johnson) $‎ 19,428 $‎ 18,554 $‎ 20,016 $‎ 17,865 $‎ 16,800 $‎ 16,800 $‎ 874 4.7% $‎ 2,628 15.6%
8 Virginia (Darden) $‎ 24,570 $‎ 22,870 $‎ 19,720 $‎ 18,430 $‎ 18,176 $‎ 17,766 $‎ 1,700 7.4% $‎ 6,804 38.3%
9 Michigan (Ross) $‎ 18,704 $‎ 17,780 $‎ 17,780 $‎ 16,998 $‎ 16,502 $‎ 16,194 $‎ 924 5.2% $‎ 2,510 15.5%
10 New York (Stern) $‎ 29,344 $‎ 28,242 $‎ 28,242 $‎ 27,420 $‎ 26,804 $‎ 26,780 $‎ 1,102 3.9% $‎ 2,564 9.6%
11 Chicago (Booth) $‎ 26,010 $‎ 26,010 $‎ 22,185 $‎ 22,185 $‎ 22,185 $‎ 22,185 None None $‎ 3,825 17.2%
12 Northwestern (Kellogg) $‎ 21,150 $‎ 19,800 $‎ 19,800 $‎ 17,100 $‎ 17,100 $‎ 17,100 $‎ 1,350 6.8% $‎ 4,050 23.7%
13 UCLA (Anderson) $‎ 30,440 $‎ 24,850 $‎ 25,200 $‎ 25,200 $‎ 21,600 $‎ 24,668 $‎ 5,590 22.5% $‎ 5,772 23.4%
14 MIT (Sloan) $‎ 23,490 $‎ 21,694 $‎ 23,877 $‎ 21,975 $‎ 26,660 $‎ 26,660 $‎ 1,796 8.3% $‎ (3,170) -11.9%
15 UC-Berkeley (Haas) $‎ 28,428 $‎ 26,416 $‎ 26,416 $‎ 26,014 $‎ 25,658 $‎ 25,234 $‎ 2,012 7.6% $‎ 3,194 12.7%
16 Carnegie Mellon (Tepper) $‎ 23,490 $‎ 22,860 $‎ 21,400 $‎ 20,182 $‎ 17,944 $‎ 17,322 $‎ 630 2.8% $‎ 6,168 35.6%
17 Washington (Foster) $‎ 29,668 $‎ 29,668 $‎ 21,248 $‎ 21,248 $‎ 21,248 $‎ 21,248 None None $‎ 8,420 39.6%
18 Rice (Jones) $‎ 26,029 $‎ 25,014 $‎ 24,537 $‎ 24,537 $‎ 24,537 $‎ 24,537 $‎ 1,015 4.1% $‎ 1,492 6.1%
19 Texas-Austin (McCombs) $‎ 17,300 $‎ 17,270 $‎ 20,206 $‎ 19,478 $‎ 18,078 $‎ 18,370 $‎ 30 0.2% $‎ (1,070) -5.8%
20 North Carolina (Kenan-Flagler) $‎ 20,716 $‎ 19,268 $‎ 19,268 $‎ 18,760 $‎ 18,618 $‎ 17,800 $1,448 7.5% $‎ 2,916 16.4%
21 Vanderbilt (Owen) $‎ 26,844 $‎ 22,682 $‎ 19,472 $‎ 18,594 N/A N/A $‎ 4,162 18.3% N/A N/A
22 Southern California (Marshall) $‎ 29,140 $‎ 30,410 $‎ 26,980 $‎ 24,256 N/A N/A $‎ (1,270) -4.2% N/A N/A
23 Emory (Goizueta) $‎ 22,186 $‎ 22,186 $‎ 21,312 $‎ 19,278 $‎ 19,278 $‎ 19,278 None None $‎ 2,908 15.1%
24 Georgetown (McDonough) $‎ 26,826 $‎ 26,578 $‎ 24,822 $‎ 22,696 $‎ 22,696 $‎ 22,696 $‎ 248 0.9% $‎ 4,130 18.2%
31 Pennsylvania (Wharton) $‎ 33,804 $‎ 26,028 $‎ 22,887 $‎ 21,720 $‎ 21,050 $‎ 22,670 $‎ 7,776 29.9% $‎ 11,134 49.1%
37 Indiana (Kelley) $‎ 16,172 $‎ 15,446 $‎ 15,456 $‎ 14,904 $‎ 13,906 $‎ 13,432 $‎ 726 4.7% $‎ 2,740 20.4%
Source: Business schools

See the next page for one- and two-year total cost breakdowns at 27 top U.S. business schools.